Seminar
 
CONDUCT OF THE SEMINAR


Forty-two (42) participants and observers from twenty one (21) countries participated in the seminar which provided a strategic venue for exchange of practical experiences and lessons learned during United Nations Peacekeeping Operations (PKO) with respect to end-state and exit strategies.

The aims of the seminar were as follows:

a) Present the product of the Center for Excellence's Peace Operations Special Issues and Lessons Learned Seminar,

b) Discuss United Nations PKO and Peace Support Operations (PSO) as they relate to end state and exit strategy issues, and

c) Support the United Nations PKO and PSO standardization efforts.

A group of subject matter experts provided presentations on the following topics: Evolving Peace Operations, Humanitarian Operations, Role of the Military, and Interagency Planning. Participants were divided into smaller working groups to be able to discuss comprehensively the topics provided in the game-scenario linking end-state and exit strategies with indicators and measures of effectiveness.

The participants of the seminar were expected to have a better understanding and enhanced awareness on the following specific aspects of peace operations that were extensively explored during the plenary and group activities:

a) The importance of indicators and measures of effectiveness as building blocks to getting to the end state, both the military and the mission as a whole;

b) The process involved in determining a desired end state and planning for achieving a viable exit strategy;

c) Determining measures of effectiveness to know when a desired end state has been achieved, necessitating a shift to exit strategies; and

d) Lessons learned from recent operations.

A CD-ROM containing various presentations, group outputs and information about the lecturers, participants and organizers was distributed during the closing ceremony in addition to the seminar kit reference that was provided at the start of the seminar.

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